Page 6 - Cognition and Thinking of the history of Science and Technology
P. 6
A divised Cosmos
• The double conception of nature,
mathematical for the sky and intuitive
for the Earth had an important impact
on Western civilisation.
• While the sky was seen as the reflect of
God’s mathematical perfection and
therefore was mathematically
described, phenomena on Earth were
qualitatively and not quantitatively
described.
• The notions of force or labour were not
measured, there was not mathematical
units for these concepts.
• Earth was considered as Humans’
house and not as a milieu that can be
exactly measured and exploited. This
approach to the environment had a The Aristotelian divided
seminal impact on pre-Modern
civilisations. Cosmos
BN Ms Latin 7432, f. 209