Page 6 - Cognition and Thinking of the history of Science and Technology
P. 6

A divised Cosmos






          •    The double conception of nature,

               mathematical for the sky and intuitive
               for the Earth had an important impact

               on Western civilisation.

          •     While the sky was seen as the reflect of

               God’s mathematical perfection and
               therefore was mathematically

               described, phenomena on Earth were
               qualitatively and not quantitatively

               described.

          •    The notions of force or labour were not
               measured, there was not mathematical

               units for these concepts.

          •    Earth was considered as Humans’

               house and not as a milieu that can be
               exactly measured and exploited. This

               approach to the environment had a                                        The Aristotelian divided
               seminal impact on pre-Modern

               civilisations.                                                           Cosmos
                                                                                        BN Ms Latin 7432, f. 209
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